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Stroke

Feb 19

The stroke (Homarus gammarus) is a crustacean decápodo sailor very similar to the lobster that can reach the fifty centimeters in length. He is a next relative of the American lobster and the Norway lobster, and more distantly of the lobster. Description [ to publish ] It has five pairs of legs, four of which they are located in the thorax and, although quite small in relation to his body, they are able to provide the movement to him. The first pair of legs, however, finishes in two great clamps; one of them with the sharpened edges that use to cut and other with strong teeth that it uses to crush. It also has, leaving his head, two long antennas and other two much more short ones. The European variety (Homarus vulgaris) and the species American (Homarus americanus) are different clearly by their color, being this one bluish black with clear spots in European and the reddish one in the American. Also they are different by its abundance. In fact, most of that they are in the markets for the human consumption come from the Atlantic, since the European species is much more little. The stroke lives in rocky refuges and is rare time found in depths greater than 50 meters, but she can live from the low tide mark to the 150 meters of depth and preferredly in sand beds and burdens. Typically nocturnal, it at night goes out to look for food that is made up of dead worms, bivalvos and fish.

American lobster

Feb 19

The American lobster, lobster of the north or lobster of Maine (Homarus americanus) are a crustacean decápodo of the Nephronidae family. They live generally in dark waters and you cold, in where there are rocks and other places that allow to hide themselves them of their pregivers. These lobsters are peculiar and solitary. They live a complex life on nocturos habits, where they leave to explore in search of food. Found throughout the coast of the United States. Generally they are associated with waters you cold more of the marine coast of Canada, Maine, Newfoundland and Farmer, in where they grow until enormous statures. Their measures oscillate between the 20 and 60 cm in length and weigh generally between 0.5 and 4 kg, but have been species of more than 1 meter in length and 16 kilos of weight. The natural pregiver of the lobster is the codfish and other fish like the codfish and even greater lobsters. The dumb lobster its shell several times during its youth, but only once or less to the year when it is in his maturity (near the 4 years). When one is near the period of dumb, it begins to grow underneath the shell the reemplazante. The rejected shell is put very hard and dark, beginning to cover itself with black marks that shine like scratches. The central line that crosses the shell of the lobster begins to separate and to divide itself in two parts, that soon fall. The pliers and tail still must be cleared from the old shell, being new the very smooth one. While the new shell is smooth, during the two first weeks after dumb, the lobsters they are very vulnerable, as much that they cannot move quickly to defend itself with his clamps. They even can be imprisoned for other lobsters, specially for the females of the species when eggs are incubating, period during which they are put very defensive. The eggs are green and very small, of around 1mm of diameter. They are transported by the mother inside the tail by a period near the month, after as they are dismissed and they are born. The number of eggs that can take a female can vary from ten to more than thousands, but the rate of survival is very low, around the 0.1 percent.

Something interesting

Feb 19

Cycliophora

is the only species of its sort discovered in 1995 by Reinhardt Kristensen and Peter Funch in the mouth of Nephrops norvegicus. East edge for him was created, but it is not known very well where to place it. Morphologically it is resembled Ectoprocta and Entoprocta, but anatónicas similarities with Gnathifera have been discovered.

 


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